Abstract Algebra and Group Theory

Course Overview

Advanced study of abstract algebraic structures. Key areas included:

Group Theory

  • Group axioms and properties
  • Subgroups and normal subgroups
  • Cyclic and abelian groups
  • Group actions and orbits

Ring Theory

  • Ring axioms and properties
  • Ideals and quotient rings
  • Polynomial rings
  • Principal ideal domains

Field Theory

  • Field extensions
  • Finite fields
  • Galois theory introduction
  • Applications in geometry

Homomorphisms and Isomorphisms

  • Structure-preserving maps
  • Isomorphism theorems
  • Direct products
  • Factor groups

Applications

  • Cryptography
  • Coding theory
  • Symmetry groups
  • Algebraic structures in physics